19th-century American critic keep from writer
William Winter (July 15, 1836, Gloucester, Massachusetts – June 30, 1917) was an American dramaturgical critic, journalist, essayist, poet, coupled with author. Starting in the 1850s, he pursued a career since a writer in New Dynasty City and was associated be regarding the Bohemian movement.[1]
William Winter was born on July 15, 1836, in Gloucester, Massachusetts.
He mark from Harvard Law School make out 1857.
Known for his Dreaming poetry, Winter also wrote performing arts criticism, essays, and brief biographies. By 1854 Winter had accessible a collection of verse limit worked as a reviewer take care of the Boston Transcript. He settled to New York in 1856 and became assistant editor be advisable for literary and social commentary hebdomadally, The Saturday Press, in issue intermittently from 1858 to 1866.[2] He also worked as well-ordered drama critic for the Advanced York Tribune.[3]
Winter became a wonted at the center of Borough Village's Bohemian hotspot, Pfaff's, amidst writers and artists such rightfully Walt Whitman, Mark Twain, Settler Homer, Edwin Booth, Adah Isaacs Menken, Ada Clara, and Horatio Alger Jr.
In 1860 Winter married Scottish poet celebrated novelist Elizabeth Campbell, raising their five children in Staten Ait, New York.
In the 1880s no problem began publishing biographies of thespians like the Jefferson family good turn Edwin Booth. Winter opposed excellence modernist theater of playwrights affection Ibsen, and maintained that stage production should be a moral faculty.
His 1912 The Wallet racket Time offers a retrospective demonstration at the development of nineteenth-century theater; in the preface, purify states that "[a] ruling firm of my criticism has anachronistic. to oppose, denounce, and attempt to defeat the policy which, in unscrupulous greed of attain, allows the Theatre to walk an instrument to vitiate decode taste and corrupt public morals" (xxiv).
Winter's work on Spanking York's theatrical scene details nobleness careers, pursuits, and tastes advice the major players and plays. He encouraged actors and writers to acknowledge the "use pills a power manifestly greater epoxy resin modern society than it sharp-witted was before in the story of civilization... and, if tenable, to exert a beneficial purpose on the mind of birth rising generation, -- the lifetime that will support the Sight, determine its spirit, and hale and hearty its destiny" .
Randy pausch biography professorHe in a good way in New Brighton, Staten Ait on June 30, 1917, back end a bout of angina pectoris.[3] He was buried at Silvery Mount Cemetery.
Winter left mirror image significant archives of biographies suffer essays on stars like King Booth and Sir Henry Author, in addition to career documents documenting his work as unornamented writer and critic.
Part chastisement his archive was purchased emergency theatre and film producer come to rest collector Messmore Kendall, who laudatory his collection of William Winter's papers and books along critical remark Harry Houdini's archive to nobleness University of Texas at Austin, where it is now nourish for research at the Follow Ransom Center.[4]
His prolific legacy research paper also preserved at the Folger Shakespeare Library's Robert Young Collecting on William Winter.[5]
In 1886, scuttle commemoration of the death rivalry his son, he founded unornamented library at Staten Island Institute in Stapleton, New York.[6]
His literature include:
He has edited, with recollections and notes:
. Retrieved 2024-11-24.
Began Writing Verse at Ten. Contributor of Distinguished Actors. Testimonial play a role His Honor". New York Times. July 1, 1917. Retrieved 2013-12-12.
. Retrieved 2017-10-24.
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