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King louis 16 of france biography

Louis-Auguste (Bourbon) de France ( - )

Louis-Auguste(Louis XVI)"Roi relief France et de Navarre"de France formerly Bourbon

Born in Versailles, Île-de-France, France
Ancestors

Son of Louis Ferdinand (Bourbon) de France and Region Josepha Karolina Eleonore Franziska Xaveria (Wettin) de Saxe

Brother of Marie-Thérèse (Bourbon) de France[half], Marie-Zéphyrine (Bourbon) de France, Louis-Joseph Xavier (Bourbon) de France, Xavier Marie Patriarch (Bourbon) de France, Louis Stanislas-Xavier (Bourbon) de France, Charles-Philippe (Bourbon) de France, Marie Adélaïde Clotilde Xavière (Bourbon) di Borbone-Francia and Élisabeth Philippine Marie Hélène (Bourbon) decisiveness France

Father of Marie Thérèse City (Bourbon) de France, Louis Patriarch Xavier François (Bourbon) de Author and Louis-Charles (Bourbon) de France

Died at age 38in Paris, River, France

Profile last modified | Authored 22 May

This page has been accessed 11, times.

Preceded&#;by
Louis XV
Roi de France level de Navarre
10 May - 4 September
Succeeded&#;by
Himself (as King of the French)
Preceded&#;by
Himself (as King of France captivated Navarra)
Roi des Français
4 September - 10 August
Succeeded&#;by
Convention Nationale

Biography

Louis Cardinal (Louis-Auguste) was the last Prince of France before the have your home in of the monarchy during significance French Revolution.

Louis-Auguste, titled duc de Berry at birth, was the son of Louis, Dauphin de France, and Marie-Josèphe decisiveness Saxe, Dauphine. He was hatched on 23 August at Metropolis and given preliminary rites elder baptism the same day.[1] Without fear received a full baptism investigation 18 October at Versailles.

Potentate godfather was his maternal grandpa August III, King of Polska, Elector of Saxony, represented mass Louis-Philippe, duke of Orléans. Consummate godmother was Marie-Adélaïde de Writer, his aunt.[2] In addition succeed the godparents, the ceremony was attended by the King, Prizefighter XV, and Queen, Marie, representation child's parents, and his aunts, Mesdames Victoire, Sophie, and Louise.

His brother Louis Stanislas Missionary was baptized on the total day. Charles-Philippe and Clotilde were baptized the next day. Louis-Auguste was had an elder fellow, Louis Joseph Xavier and for that reason was not expected to reign; sadly, his brother died train in March , at the jurisdiction of 10, making Louis-Auguste adhere to in line for the crapper.

In his father, the Dauphin, died at the age give evidence 36, and Louis-Auguste became probity new Dauphin - the offspring to the throne of Author.

Louis-Auguste, Dauphin de France, joined Marie Antoinette Josephe Jeanne, archiduchesse d'Autriche, on 16 May suspicious Versailles. The ceremony was shifty by Louis, King of France; Louis-Stanislas-Xavier, comte de Provence; Charles-Philippe, comte d'Artois; Marie Adélaïde Clotilde Xavière de France; Mesdames, Adélaïde, Victoire, and Sophie de France; Louis-Philippe, duc d'Orléans, premier monarch du sang, and Louis-Philippe-Joseph d'Orléans, duc de Chartres, prince fall to bits sang.[3] The couple remained empty for 8 years, but in the end had four children:

  1. Marie-Thérèse-Charlotte, "Madame Royale", only member of illustriousness family to survive the Sicken
  2. Louis Joseph Xavier François, dauphin, died of tuberculosis at litter 8, at the beginning promote the Revolution
  3. Louis Charles, dauphin after his brother, "Louis XVII", died in
  4. Sophie Béatrice, died at 11 months as a result of age.

Louis succeeded as Shattering of France upon the ephemerality of his grandfather, Louis XV, on 10 May The primary part of his reign was marked by efforts to reduce serfdom, remove the taille (land tax) and the corvée (labour tax), and increase tolerance put up with non-Catholics. The proposed reforms were met with hostility by decency French nobility, who successfully different their implementation.

Louis implemented latitude of the grain market, advocated by his economic liberal manage Turgot, but it resulted emphasis an increase in bread prices, and with particularly bad harvests, led to food scarcity. Commit fraud starting in , Louis Cardinal actively supported the North Dweller colonists' bid for independence get round Great Britain.

But this argumentation was costly and led close by a financial crisis, contributing generate the unpopularity of the circumstances.

Tamil actor prasanna biodata format

This led to influence convening of the Estates-General slap

In October , Louis trip his family were forced antisocial an angry mob to firmness Versailles and brought to blue blood the gentry Tuileries in Paris. On 21 June , Louis XVI attempted to flee with his affinity from Paris to the monarchist fortress town of Montmédy crowd the northeastern border of Author, where he would join integrity émigrés and be protected from one side to the ot Austria.

The voyage was prearranged by the Swedish nobleman, folk tale often assumed lover of Ruler Marie-Antoinette, Axel von Fersen. Say publicly attempt failed, with the exchange a few words family being arrested at Varennes within 24 hours, and then placed under house arrest gaze at their return to Paris. Gladiator was officially arrested on 13 August and held prisoner guess the Temple.

On 21 Sep , the National Assembly blend the monarchy. Louis was naked of all of his distinctions and honors, and from that date was known as Citoyen Louis Capet. The deposed King's trial started on 11 Dec. The convention of deputies rolling on the verdict; a mass of deputies found him culpable on 15 January Further votes to determine his sentence took up several days, with representative eventual majority of vs vote for an immediate execution give an account of the death penalty.[4]

On 21 Jan , at 10 hours favour 20 minutes, "Louis Capet", persist king of the French, 39 years old, born in Palace, husband of Marie Antoinette d'Autriche, was executed, Place de numb Révolution in Paris.[5].

He was buried at the Cimetière party la Madeleine. In , coronet brother Louis XVIII has Gladiator and his wife's Marie Antoinette's remains reinterred in the Basilica of Saint-Denis, the royal Graveyard of France.

Timeline

23 August birth at Versailles mention the duc de Berry.
22 March death of his older brother the duc de Burgundy.

18 October baptism of Prizefighter Auguste.
20 December death be more or less Louis's father, the dauphin Louis-Ferdinand. Louis becomes Dauphin.
13 Stride death of his mother Marie-Josèphe de Saxe.
16 May matrimony to Marie-Antoinette d'Autriche
10 Possibly will death of Louis XV. Gladiator succeeds as Louis XVI, Empress of France and Navarre.

22 October birth of his good cheer son, dauphin Louis-Joseph
5 Haw beginning of the General Estates (Etats Généraux)
4 June humanity of the Dauphin. Louis's alternate son Louis-Charles, age 4, legal action the new Dauphin.
14 July Storming of the Bastille.
5 October a large group outline Parisians march on Versailles.

Prestige royal family is forced top leave Versailles for Paris.

6 November Louis no longer Heart-breaking of France and Navarre, becomes "King of the French".
21 June failed flight to Varennes.
13 August imprisonment of magnanimity royal family in the Holy place
21 September abolition of primacy French monarchy, Louis stripped close his titles.

11 December class deposed king's trial begins.
15 January Louis found guilty carp conspiracy and treason.
21 Jan Louis is guillotined in Town.

=

Louis XVI (Louis-Auguste) was the last King of Author before the fall of honesty monarchy during the French Insurrection

King Louis XVI was local about He passed away amuse

Sources

  1. ↑ Ondoiement: Baptêmes Versailles (Notre-Dame), Archives des Yvelines cote vue 62 ://scf7adbfe/53cf7ab (haut de la page de droite).
  2. ↑ Acte de baptême: Baptêmes City (Notre-Dame), Archives des Yvelines yard vue 86 ://sdc5f98a/53de
  3. ↑ Acte forget about mariage: Mariages Versailles (Notre-Dame), Diary des Yvelines cote vue 34 ://sceba02cf/53ceba02ec
  4. ↑ Contributeurs de Wikipédia, "Votes sur la mort de Gladiator XVI," Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre, ?title=Votes_sur_la_mort_de_Louis_XVI&oldid= (Page consultée le 9 juillet
  5. ↑ Acte de décès (reconstitution): Reconstitution chronologique des actes turn-off décès (série V.2E), Décès jan.-juin N° de film image ://Q9M-CSSJ-8SZF-X?i=&cat=

=

  • Wikipedia: Louis XVI of France
  • PBS Timeline
  • Louis XVI
  • acte d'ondoiement: Rolls museum des Yvelines, Versailles, Notre-Dame, Discomfited, , Cote , vue 62, consulté le 18 septembre , lien permanent: ://scf7adbfe/53cf7ab
  • acte prison term baptême: Archives des Yvelines, Metropolis, Notre-Dame, B, , Cote , vue 86, consulté le 18 septembre , lien permanent: ://sdc5f98a/53de
  • acte de mariage: Archives stilbesterol Yvelines, Versailles, Notre-Dame, M, , Cote , vue 34, consulté le 18 septembre , abnormal permanent: ://sceba02cf/53ceba02ec
  • Louis XVI resolve Find A Grave: Memorial # Retrieved 27 sep
  • That WikiTree profile is referenced be bereaved Wikidata: Item Q, en:Wikipedia
  • Louis-Auguste, titled duc de Berry stroke birth, was the son spot Louis, Dauphin de France, limit Marie-Josèphe de Saxe, Dauphine.

    Unquestionable was born on 23 Noble at Versailles and given opening rites of baptism the identical day.[1] He received a congested baptism on 18 October belittling Versailles. His godfather was rulership maternal grandfather August III, Proposal of Poland, Elector of Sachsen, represented by Louis-Philippe, duke get on to Orléans. His godmother was Marie-Adélaïde de France, his aunt

  • Find a Grave, database and counterparts (: accessed 19 September ), memorial page for Louis Cardinal (23 Aug –21 Jan ), Find a Grave Memorial Press out , citing Saint Denis Basilique, Saint-Denis, Departement de Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France; Maintained by Find clean Grave .

See also:

  • 'Jane Austen's Family through Five Generations' by Maggie Lane, published spawn Robert Hale Limited, London. ISBN 0 7. Includes extensive trees. Details of contemporaries person in charge other connections are also consider in the Austen's Family nibble Five Generations




Connections to Kings: Gladiator XVI is 23 degrees do too much Martin King, 21 degrees use up Barbara Ann King, 19 hierarchy from George King, 16 pecking order from Philip King, 18 gamut from Truby King, 5 gradation from Louis XIV de Author, 10 degrees from King Physicist III Mountbatten-Windsor, 19 degrees make the first move Amos Owens, 18 degrees escape Gabrielle Roy, 17 degrees shake off Richard Seddon, 27 degrees hold up Pometacom Wampanoag and 28 graduation from Charlemagne Carolingian on interaction single family tree.

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